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													Pearl of Wisdom
	'The earth will never remain without an Imam, be he apparent or hidden.'
 Imam Muhammad ibn Ali al-Baqir [as] Ibid. v. 23, p. 23, no. 26 
			
				
					
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Library » Nahj ul Balagha » Letters » A letter sent by Imam Ali (a) to the people of various provinces, giving them the causes of the Battle of Siffin. 
																		 
		| A letter sent by Imam Ali (a) to the people of various provinces, giving them the causes of the Battle of Siffin. |   |  
| Letter  58                                                    				           	  		A letter sent by Imam Ali (a) to the people of various  provinces, giving them the causes of the Battle of Siffin. 
 
 The  thing began in this way: We and the Syrians were facing each other  while we had common faith in one Allah, in the same Prophet (s) and on  the same principles and canons of religion. So far as faith in Allah and  the Holy Prophet (s) was concerned we never wanted them (the Syrians)  to believe in anything over and above or other than what they were  believing in and they did not want us to change our faith. Both of us  were united on these principles. The point of contention between us was  the question of the murder of Uthman. It had created the split. They  wanted to lay the murder at my door while I am actually innocent of it.   I advised them that this problem cannot be solved by excitement. Let the  excitement subside, let us cool down; let us do away with sedition and  revolt; let the country settle down into a peaceful atmosphere and when  once a stable regime is formed and the right authority is accepted, then  let this question be dealt with on the principles of equity and justice  because only then the authority will have power enough to find the  criminals and to bring them to justice. They refused to accept my advice  and said that they wanted to decide the issue on the point of the  sword.   When they thus rejected my proposal of peace and kept on sabre rattling  threats, then naturally the battle, which was furious and bloody,  started. When they saw defeat facing them across the battlefield, when  many of them were killed, and many more wounded, then they went down on  their knees and proposed the same thing, which I had proposed before the  bloodshed had begun.I accepted their proposal so that their desire might be fulfilled, my  intentions of accepting the principles of truth and justice and acting  according to these principles might become clear and they might have no  cause to complain against me.
   Now whoever adheres firmly to the promises made will be the one whose  salvation will be saved by Allah and one who will try to go back upon  the promises made, will fall deeper and deeper into heresy, error and  loss. His eyes will be closed to realities and truth in this world and  he will be punished in the next world.   					 
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